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Surgical Conditions
Obesity
Obesity is not a simple condition of eating too much. It is now recognized that
obesity is a serious, chronic disease.
Causes of Obesity
Obesity could be a combination of the following: The genes you inherited from your parentsHow well your body turns food into energyYour eating and exercising habitsYour surroundingsPsychological factors
Consequences of Obesity
If you are obese, severely obese, or morbidly obese, you may have:
Major health risks
- Shorter Life Expectancy
- Compared to people of normal weight, obese people have a 50% to 100% increased risk of dying prematurely Obese people have more risk for:
- Diabetes (type 2)
- Joint problems (e.g., arthritis)
- High blood pressure
- Heart disease
- Gallbladder problems
- Certain types of cancer (breast, uterine, colon)
- Digestive disorders (e.g., gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GORD)
- Breathing difficulties (e.g., sleep apnea, asthma)
- Psychological problems such as depression
- Problems with fertility and pregnancy
- Incontinence

Risks to psychological and social well-being
- Negative self-image
- Social isolation
- Discrimination
Difficulties with day-to-day living
- Normal tasks become harder when you are obese, as movement is more difficult
- You tend to tire more quickly and you find yourself short of breath
- Public transport seats, telephone booths, and cars may be too small for you
- You may find it difficult to maintain personal hygiene
Treatment
Non-surgical intervention:
Many people who are unhealthily overweight have tried in vain to lose excess
weight. The market is overflowing with all kinds of slimming diets, cures and
products that advertise success. But many studies show that diets and slimming
aids rarely succeed in helping people achieve the desired result of long lasting
weight reduction. In fact, many people who have tried dieting gain back more
than they lost when they go off the diet.
Surgery:
If you have tried diets, cures, tablets or medicines and they haven't helped
you lose and maintain a healthy weight, one option may be an operation to
artificially reduce the amount your stomach can hold and decrease your appetite.
Laparoscopic Adjustable
Gastric Banding is an option.
Click on the link below to open a Patient info sheet on Laparoscopic Gastric
Banding
Laparoscopic Gastric Banding
(175 KB PDF)
If you don't have Adobe Acrobat Reader, Click here for free download.

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